The Hidden Risks of Selling Your Home Without an Agent

Jenny Grossman

Jan 14 2026 18:00

Selling your home without enlisting a real estate agent—commonly known as For Sale By Owner (FSBO)—can seem like a cost-saving move due to the avoidance of commission fees and greater control over the selling process. However, this route comes with significant legal and financial pitfalls that sellers need to be aware of.

Avoiding Pricing Mistakes

One major challenge FSBO sellers encounter is setting the correct asking price. Without a seasoned agent, many homeowners lack market insight. Overpricing can deter potential buyers, while underpricing might result in financial losses. Additionally, attracting interested parties becomes more difficult since top real estate platforms, like Zillow or Redfin, rely on the Multiple Listing Service (MLS), which usually requires agent access. Although some third-party options provide limited MLS access for a fee, these listings still often receive less visibility overall.

Legal Complexities in Transactions

Handling negotiations and closing legally presents another layer of complication. FSBO sellers must review offers, comprehend contingencies, and ensure all contracts are legally binding. Misunderstandings like assuming an offer isn't binding until a purchase agreement is signed can lead to costly disputes. Preparing a thorough purchase contract requires diligence with details such as pricing, deposits, contingencies, and closing conditions. Errors in these areas may result in lawsuits or failed sales. Furthermore, sellers are tasked with providing a clear and marketable title, meaning the property should be free from liens or ownership disputes. Unsettled title issues can stall or wholly derail sales.

Understanding Disclosure Obligations

Disclosure laws represent another risk factor. Homeowners are legally required to disclose known defects—such as water damage, mold, or structural deficiencies—or risk future lawsuits for misrepresentation. Disputes over earnest money deposits are also common, especially if inspections reveal unforeseen problems or repairs do not meet buyer expectations. Moreover, sellers must adhere to state and federal guidelines on fair housing and environmental laws, which can become complex without professional help.

Professional Guidance as a Worthwhile Investment

While selling FSBO can save on commissions, the risks of legal missteps, underpricing, and procedural errors often outweigh the savings. Consulting a qualified real estate attorney—typically for a reasonable flat fee—can help sellers draft solid contracts, perform title searches, manage closings, and avoid costly legal hazards. For many homeowners, professional legal assistance is a small price to ensure one of life’s largest financial transactions proceeds smoothly and securely.